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How I-REC Works

I-RECs are issued when a renewable energy power plant registers its generation unit with I-REC issuers. Independent third-party auditors may be involved to verify the amount of RE generation to the number of I-RECs. The I-REC Issuer then proceeds to issue the I-REC, which is subsequently tracked from its source of generation to its eventual claim by the end user through I-REC’s Registry.

  • Issuing I-RECs

    Production devices that meet the eligibility criteria and are registered for I-REC can generate electricity and request the issuance of I-REC standard certificates for each electricity generation event. Once the third-party data is received by the issuer, a thorough review of the request is conducted, and I-RECs are then issued for the production facility corresponding to the specific time period. The issuer is responsible for generating or issuing the I-RECs, which are subsequently recorded in the electronic registry. Given the centralized nature of the I-REC registry, the process of auditing and oversight of I-REC issuance is efficiently managed and monitored by the system operator, as well as by third-party observers.

  • Redemption of I-RECs

    Redemption occurs when an I-REC certificate is moved into a redemption account. The participant, be it an electricity supplier or consumer, can claim their utilization or consumption of a specific volume of renewable electricity corresponding to the volume of I-RECs in the participant's redemption account. Disclosure statements can be published and used as proof of I-REC redemption by the end-consumers of electricity and I-REC.

How many I-RECs are issued?

CountryChinaBrazilUAETurkiyeChileVietnamIndiaetc
Volume Issued
(2022. 1. 1 ~ 2023. 8. 31)
127,421,75954,339,81335,417,43933,233,84328,751,49218,427,67612,113,867339,628,387

Volume Issued
(2022. 1. 1 ~ 2023. 8. 31)

Volume IssuedVolume Issued

(source: I-REC standard)

How many I-RECs are redeemed?

CountryChinaBrazilChileTurkiyeUAEColombiaIndiaetc
Volume Issued
(2022. 1. 1 ~ 2023. 8. 31)
57,865,70447,721,87123,280,39116,134,34212,456,3388,545,0128,470,09051,532,032

Volume Redeemed
(2022. 1. 1 ~ 2023. 8. 31)

Volume RedeemedVolume Redeemed

(source: I-REC Registry Data 09.23, I-REC Standard)

Related Content

International Renewable Certificates (I-RECs)

International Renewable Certificates (I-RECs)

I-REC is a type of EAC that is used to track and trace renewable energy on a global scale.

The Comprehensive Guide to the I-REC Registry

The Comprehensive Guide to the I-REC Registry

Learn about Evident, the I-REC registry and its role.

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